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The United States has formalize its intent to call in from the World Health Organization ( WHO ) on July 6 , 2021 .

WHO is a United Nations soundbox devote to coordinating external public wellness efforts , including the global reception to the COVID-19pandemic . President Donald Trump first said he would withdraw the U.S. in May if certain conditions were not met within 30 days . The actual project of disentangling the U.S. from   WHO began Monday ( July 6 ) with a letter sign by Secretary of State Mike Pompeo . It will take one year to go into gist .   ( By law of nature , the U.S. must give WHO a year ’s notice before withdrawing , according toThe New York Times . )

The flag of the World Health organization

Public health experts , as well as Republicans and Democrats in Congress mark the move . Joe Biden , the popular nominee , said that if elected president he would rescind the decision before it take effect .

In astatement , Elizabeth Cousens , president of the United Nations Foundation ( a private organization that promotes UN interest ) , called the move " forgetful - sighted , unneeded , and unambiguously serious . WHO is the only body subject of lead and organize the world-wide reaction to COVID-19 . end the U.S. relationship would undermine the global attempt to beat this computer virus — put all of us at risk . "

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" The U.S. already has more confirmed cases of COVID-19 than any country in the world , and as cases continue to surge in hotspots at home base and abroad it ’s distressingly clear that thispandemicis far from over , " Cousens said . " It ’s never been more urgent to control WHO has the documentation and resourcefulness it needs to go on its life - economise work . "

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WHO has faced some criticism for its response to the pandemic , andagreed to an autonomous reviewof its decision and policies . STAT Newsreported that Trump has specifically criticized WHO for not imposing inspector onChinaearly in the crisis , but WHO does not have that ability . He also criticized WHO for praising China ’s response — during a period when he was also praising China ’s reception .

The Trump administration , which hasfaced sharp unfavorable judgment for its decision , message and policeson COVID-19 as the U.S. endures the worst irruption in the world , has largely blamed WHO , China , and Democratic governors .

The U.S. is the with child funder of WHO , accord to STAT , responsible for for $ 426 million a year in the 2018 - 2019 budget period , or about $ 1.30 for every resident of the U.S. The United States is behind on its due , though , owe $ 203 million in back payments . STAT also report some confusion from UN officials as to incisively what the pulling out stand for in practice for U.S. support and involvement with the organization .

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Originally write on Live Science .

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An older man stands in front of the National Covid Memorial Wall in London in the UK.

A young woman in a surgical mask sit in a doctor�s office as a doctor cleans her arm for a vaccination

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