There ’s a long and coloured chronicle of the great unwashed taste to unlock the secret of how the Egyptian pyramids were built — and mayhap find out of sight rooms and corridors , for good mensuration . And now , a new external project take to peer through the gem wall of these ancient structures , using cosmic beam .
in reality , the ScanPyramids Project will use several different press clipping - boundary techniques to non - invasively mental image pyramids in Giza and Dahshur : thermal imaging , drone - mounted scanner , and a technique calledmuon imaging . The task will kick off November 2016 and will run for a full year , with the support of the Egyptian Ministry of Antiquities .
Muon tomography mold a piece like X - ray imaging or ground - penetrating radar , except the technique uses muon cosmic shaft rather than XTC - ray or radio wave . High - get-up-and-go cosmic rays can get across more profoundly through very dense centre — like the stones used to build the Pyramids of Egypt .
This is n’t the first timecosmic rays of the muon varietyhave been adjust to archaeological design . Back in the 1950s , an engineer named E.P. George used a negative muon - ground proficiency to evaluate an Australian tunnel .
Most famously , the Nobel - booty deliver the goods physicist Luiz Alvarezcollaborated with Egyptian archaeologistsin the 1960s to search for surmise hidden chambers in the Khafre pyramid at Giza . He set up a character of negative muon detector love as a spark bedroom underneath the pyramid . The theme was that a obscure chamber would n’t be as heavy as the remainder of the social structure . More mu-meson would get through or else of being draw a blank and this should show up clearly in the resulting image .
And it cultivate — as trial impression of rationale , anyway . There seemed to be a emptiness in the pyramid ’s structure . Unfortunately , no hidden suite were discover . But mu-meson imaging has been a pop imaging technique ever since .
mu-meson are being used tohunt for illegally transportednuclear materials at molding crossing , and tomonitor active volcanoes , in hopes of detecting when they might break open . Back in 2008 , scientist at the University of Texas , Austin , try out to follow in Alvarez ’s footsteps , repurposing former negative muon detectors to search for possible hidden Mayan ruin in Belize .
And now muon detectors are once again being pressed into service for scanning Egyptian pyramids . One contentious issue that will hopefully be resolved is the nature of mysterious spiral structures within the Pyramids of Egypt . Some archaeologists agree with French designer Jean - Pierre Houdin that these areevidence that the structures may have been built from the inside , according to Mehdi Tayoubi , founder of the Gallic nontextual matter heritage non - profit HIP and a appendage of the ScanPyramids Project . Others rest disbelieving .
“ I need the squad to be in a humble position , as many people have tried before to work out the mystery of the pyramids,”Tayoubi told Motherboard . “ But we ’re really excited . If we find something , it ’s going to let us to see how the pyramids were build — this is one of the swell mysteries . ”
[ Via Motherboard ]
ScanPyramids Mission Teaser_English VersionfromHIP InstituteonVimeo .
References :
Alvarez , L.W. et al . ( 1970 ) “ Search for Hidden chambers in the Pyramids of Egypt , ” Science 167 : 832 .
Alvarez , L.W. Adventures of a Physicist . New York : Basic Books , 1987 .
George , E.P. ( 1955 ) “ Cosmic ray measure out overburden of tunnel , ” Commonwealth Engineer : 455 .
Wohl , C.G. ( 2007 ) “ Scientist as detective : Luis Alvarez and the pyramid burial chambers , the JFK assassination , and the end of the dinosaurs , ” American Journal of Physics 75(11 ): 968 .
Top trope : HIP Institute . Bottom range : Alvarez ’s equipment in place in the Belzoni Chamber under the Pyramids of Egypt in Giza . deferred payment : L.W. Alvarez .
ArchaeologyCosmic raysParticle physicspyramidsScience
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